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Retirement Savings by Age

Age-based savings benchmarks turn a scary lifetime goal into a checkpoint you can measure against today.

A widely used set of benchmarks from Fidelity suggests having about 1 times your salary saved by age 30, 3x by 40, 6x by 50, 8x by 60, and 10x by 67. These are rules of thumb, not guarantees, but they are a useful gut check on whether you are roughly on track.

Savings benchmarks by age

AgeTarget saved (x salary)On a $70k salary
301x$70,000
403x$210,000
506x$420,000
608x$560,000
6710x$700,000

These assume you save around 15 percent of income consistently, retire around 67, and want to maintain your lifestyle. Retire earlier or spend more, and your targets rise.

Where this table comes from and how it was built

The multiples above are Fidelity's own published guidance, built from its retirement research on savings rates and asset allocation by age, expressed as a multiple of gross income rather than a dollar figure so any household can apply it regardless of salary. The dollar column here is one worked example on a $70,000 salary, added to make the multiple concrete; it is not part of Fidelity's original figures. We did not adjust, blend, or estimate the multiples themselves; the 1x/3x/6x/8x/10x checkpoints are quoted as published. If Fidelity revises the benchmark in a future update, we will update this table and note the change here rather than leaving the old multiples standing unlabeled.

Savings benchmark last checked against Fidelity's published guidance July 2026. Age-based checkpoints of this kind are typically revisited every few years as Fidelity's underlying research updates; we recheck this page each time a newer version is published.

Averages and medians are lower, and that is normal

Reported averages are skewed by a small number of very large balances, so the median is more honest. Median balances are well below these benchmarks at every age, especially before 50. Falling behind the benchmark is common and fixable; it is a reason to raise your savings rate, not to give up.

How to catch up

The two biggest levers are your savings rate and time. Capture your full employer 401k match first, since it is an immediate return. From 50 on, use catch-up contributions to put extra into your 401k and IRA. Increasing your savings rate by even a few percent of income, and keeping it invested for growth, closes gaps faster than chasing higher returns.

Aim for percentage of income, not a single number

Because your target scales with your salary and spending, the most durable habit is saving a fixed percentage of income (commonly 15 percent including any match) and increasing it with raises. Use the calculator to see what your current pace projects to at retirement.

Check your own multiple

Enter your balance and salary to see where you sit against these checkpoints today.

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FAQs

What is a good retirement savings by age?

A common benchmark is 1x your salary by 30, 3x by 40, 6x by 50, 8x by 60 and 10x by 67. Hitting these roughly tracks toward replacing your income in retirement, but the real test is whether your savings cover your planned spending.

What is Dave Ramsey's 8% rule?

Ramsey is associated with two figures: investing 15 percent of household income for retirement, and a controversial claim that you can withdraw 8 percent a year in retirement. Most planners consider 8 percent withdrawals too aggressive and use 4 percent or a flexible range instead, because 8 percent risks running out of money.

How many Americans have $500,000 in their 401k?

Only a minority. Most 401k balances are well under $500,000; large balances are concentrated among older, higher-income savers. Averages look high because a few very large accounts pull them up, while the median is much lower.

How many people have $1,000,000 in retirement savings?

Roughly 10 percent or fewer of near-retirement households. A seven-figure balance is the exception, not the norm, and is not required to retire comfortably alongside Social Security.